Amerikansk økonomi dårligere end du tror

Professor Martin Feldstein har et indlæg i WSJ (9/6), hvor han skriver, at amerikansk har det dårligere end de seneste tal (ikke alt for gode tal for beskæftigelse og vækst) viser. Den underliggende vækst er gået i stå. Årsagerne er: 1) Finanspolitikken har anvendt overførsler i stedet for forbrug eller investeringer, 2) Forslagene om at hæve indkomstskatter for højestlønnede, 3) Manglende plan for at nedbringe budgetunderskuddet og statsgælden i USA og 4) Inkonsistent valutakurspolitik. De 3 sidste punkter er med til at skabe usikkerhed og tilbageholdenhed med investinger. Feldstein slutter:

"The economy will continue to suffer until there is a coherent and favorable economic policy. That means bringing long-term deficits under control without raising marginal tax rates—by cutting government outlays and by limiting the tax expenditures that substitute for direct government spending. It means lower tax rates on businesses and individuals to spur entrepreneurship and investment. And it means reforming Social Security and Medicare to protect the living standards of future retirees while limiting the cost to future taxpayers.

All of these things are doable. But the Obama administration has not done them and shows no inclination to do them in the future".